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Ifu y'umweru ya wollastonite ikoreshwa mu gushushanya, ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi, n'ibicuruzwa byo gusiga
Ifu ya Wollastonite ni imyunyu ngugu ya silicate isanzwe itunganywa mu buryo busanzwe, ivamo ifu nziza kandi itemba neza ifite imiterere isa n'urushinge. Iyi miterere idasanzwe yongera imikorere yayo nk'inyongeramusaruro mu nganda nyinshi, itanga imiterere idasanzwe yo kongera imbaraga no kuzuza.Mu byuma bya keramike, bigabanya gucika kw'umuriro kandi bikongera imbaraga za mekanike, bigatuma biba byiza cyane mu gukora ibikoresho bya keramike bifite ubucucike bwinshi kandi biramba. Ubuziranenge bwayo bwinshi butuma ibara rihoraho mu byuma bya keramike bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi n'ibidafite ubushyuhe, mu gihe ubushyuhe budashobora guhinduka iyo ubushyuhe bwinshi bukabije.Ku bijyanye n'inganda za pulasitiki na kabutura, ifu ya wollastonite ikora nk'ingufu zihendutse, yongera imbaraga zo gukurura, kudakora neza, no kudahinduka. Isimbura ibikoresho bihenze cyane bitabangamiye ireme ry'ibicuruzwa, ishyigikira imiterere yoroheje mu modoka no mu bicuruzwa bicuruzwa.Mu irangi no mu gusiga, byongera ubushobozi bwo kutagaragara neza, kudashwanyagurika, no kudahindagurika. Kuba ifu ifata amavuta make bigabanya ikoreshwa ry'ibifunga, bigagabanya ikiguzi cyo gukora ariko bigakomeza imikorere myiza yo gusiga. Binatuma kandi bikomeza gufatana n'ibintu bitandukanye, bigatuma igihe cyo gusiga kirushaho kuba kirekire.Imikoreshereze y’inganda z’impapuro irimo kongera uburyo bworoshye bwo gucapa no gucapa mu mpapuro zipfutse. Imiterere yazo idakora neza ituma zihura n’izindi nyongeramusaruro, mu gihe ingano nto y’uduce duto ituma zikwirakwira neza.Ifu ya wollastonite yo mu rwego rw'inganda yujuje ibisabwa byose byo gutunganywa, ifite urwego ruto rw'umwanda rutuma ikora neza. Ubuziranenge bwayo butuma ikoreshwa mu buryo busaba ubudahangarwa kuri aside na alkali, bigatuma irushaho kuba nziza mu nganda. -
Amatafari y'umunyu yo mu misozi ya Himalaya arwanya ikirere ku nkuta zo hanze zo gushushanya, imitako y'ibaraza, ibiranga ubusitani, amabaraza atwikiriye, amabaraza ya resitora
Amatafari y'umunyu yo mu misozi ya Himalaya afite ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ikirere butangaje iyo akoreshejwe ahantu hatwikiriwe hanze, bigatuma aba amahitamo yihariye yo gutaka hanze. Nubwo igihe kirekire agwa imvura nyinshi cyangwa urubura bishobora kugira ingaruka ku nyubako ze, akunda kugaragara mu mabaraza atwikiriwe, ku nkuta z'ubusitani, cyangwa mu byumba byo hanze bikingiwe, aho yongeraho ikintu karemano, cy'ubutaka mu gishushanyo cy'inyuma.Amabaraza yo muri resitora akunze gushyiramo aya matafari mu nkuta z'intebe cyangwa mu bice bigabanyamo ibice, bigatuma ahantu ho kuriramo haba ahantu heza cyane kandi hafite ubwiza bw'icyaro. Amabara meza yuzuza urumuri rwo hanze, bigatuma ikirere cyo kuriramo gihinduka nimugoroba. Iyo bihujwe n'ibyatsi cyangwa ibimera bizamuka, bivanga neza n'imiterere yo hanze ishingiye ku busitani, bigatuma imiterere y'ibimera bikomeye irushaho kuba myiza.
Ba nyir'amazu bakoresha amatafari y'umunyu yo mu misozi ya Himalaya mu kubaka imiterere y'ubusitani, nk'inkuta nto zirinda cyangwa uruzitiro rw'indabyo. Ubuso bwazo bufite imyenge butuma ibimera bikura buhoro buhoro ahantu hagaragara uko igihe kigenda gihita, bigatuma imiterere y'ubusitani ihinduka kandi idashira, bigatuma ubusitani butuza. Amabaraza apfundikiye azungukira ku nkuta zikozwe muri aya matafari, zongerera imiterere idasaba kubungabungwa kenshi.
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Ifu ya Silicon Dioxide y'umukara wera ya Karuboni yongera imikorere n'uburambe mu nganda zitandukanye
Silika ishyushye, silika ishyushye ishobora gutangwa.
Ikoreshwa rya buri munsi: Plasitike, Irangi, Rubber, Ibara rya okiside y'icyuma, Ceramic, agakoresho gafunga n'agakoresho gafata.
Ingano: 300mesh, 800mesh, 3000mesh, ingano ya nano.
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Ifu ya Kaolin yo gusiga Amavuta yo gusiga Sima yera Ibikoresho fatizo Inganda zisiga amarangi Ibikoresho by'imyenda Inganda zikora pulasitiki
Kaolinite, izwi kandi ku izina ry'Ubushinwa Clay, ni ubwoko bw'amabuye y'agaciro ya aluminiyumu silicate akoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukora ibumba na porcelain. Izina ryayo ry'Icyongereza rikomoka ku musozi wa Gaoling hafi ya Jingdezhen, mu Ntara ya Jiangxi, mu Bushinwa. Iyi buye y'agaciro irangwa n'ishusho yayo yera, yoroshye, kandi isa n'ibumba, hamwe n'uduce duto nk'ifu.
Kaolinite ihabwa agaciro gakomeye kubera imiterere yayo ihamye y’ibinyabutabire n’ubutare bwinshi, harimo silikoni, zinki, manyeziyumu, na aluminiyumu.
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Ifu ya diatomite ya Huabang yo kuyungurura amazi mu nganda ikoreshwa mu kwisiga mu nganda
Ubwoko
ifu ya diatomite n'uduce twa diatomiteIcyiciro
urwego rw'ibiribwa, urwego rw'inganda, urwego rw'imiti, urwego rw'imiti n'urwego rw'ubuhinzi.Ibara
ifu ya diatomite / ifu y'ubutaka ya diatomite: umweru, imvi n'umutuku
uduce twa diatomite / uduce twa diatomite y'ubutaka: orange, umuhondoPorogaramu
Ibikoresho by'imiti:vinegere y'isosi ya monosodium glutamate.
Inganda z'ibinyobwa:byeri, divayi yera, divayi y'umuhondo, divayi, icyayi, ikinyobwa cy'icyayi na sirupe.
Inganda z'isukari:sirupe ya fructose, sirupe irimo fructose nyinshi, sirupe y'isukari, isukari ya beetroot isukari ya beetroot ubuki.
Umuti:umuti wa plasma w’ubukorano ukomoka kuri antibiyotike ukomoka kuri vitamine y’umuti w’Abashinwa.
Gusukura amazi:Amazi yanduye yo mu nganda z'amazi, amazi yo koga mu mazi yo mu kidendezi; Ibikoresho by'amavuta yo mu nganda: imashini yo kongera amavuta hamwe n'amavuta akonjesha ahindura amavuta mu isahani y'icyuma.
Ibindi:gutegura enzyme amavuta y'ibimera gel y'ibimera byo mu nyanja electrolyte amazi y'ibikomoka ku mata citric gelatin kole y'amagufwa.
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Uruganda rutanga amabuye amurika nk'ibumba n'amabuye amurika nk'ibuye ry'umutuku mu mabara atandukanye
Amabuye amurika, azwi kandi nka amabuye y’umukara, akura mu miterere y’urumuri rw’izuba. Ubusanzwe agizwe n’amabuye y’agaciro nka strontium aluminate cyangwa zinc sulfide, aya mabuye akura urumuri rw’ikirere (UV cyangwa rugaragara) maze akarusubiza nk’urumuri rworoshye.
Amabuye asanzwe atanga urumuri ni make cyane, akunze kuboneka mu mabuye y’ibirunga cyangwa mu mitsi y’amabuye ifite ibintu byihariye. Ubwoko bw’ibihangano ni bwo bwiganje ku isoko, bukorwa no kuvanga ibara rya fosforasi n’ibintu bifatanya nk’ibirahuri cyangwa resini. Uburyo bwo gukora busaba gutwika ubushyuhe bwinshi kugira ngo fosforasi ikoreshwe, bigatuma urumuri ruramba.Gukoresha bikubiyemo ubusitani bw'imitako (inzira z'urumuri, imitako yo mu busitani), ibyapa by'umutekano (aho bisohokera byihutirwa), n'ubukorikori (imitako, ubuhanzi). Ubushobozi bwabyo bwo gucana nta mashanyarazi butuma bibungabunga ibidukikije. Ingero zigaragara zirimo "urumuri - muri ... -
Umucanga w'amabara wo gushushanya ku gisenge cy'ikawa, imitako yo gushyira hasi mu kiraro, imitako yo gushushanya ku buriri
Umucanga w'amabara, ibikoresho bifatika kandi bifite uburyo bwinshi, ugizwe n'udukoko tw'umwimerere cyangwa twa sintetike dusize ibara kugira ngo tubone amabara meza. Ubwoko bw'umwimerere bukomoka ku mabuye y'agaciro nka quartz, feldspar, na mica, acukurwa mu turere nka Amerika, Ubushinwa, n'Ubuhinde. Umucanga w'amabara y'isintetike ukunze gukorwa no gusiga umucanga wa silica ibara ritari umwimerere cyangwa iry'umwimerere, bigatuma habaho kugenzura neza amabara.Uburyo bwo gukora umucanga w’amabara karemano bukubiyemo gusya, koza no gucukura imyunyu ngugu kugira ngo ikureho imyanda, hagakurikiraho gusiga irangi hakoreshejwe uburyo nko gusiga irangi cyangwa gutwika. Umucanga w’ubukorikori ukorerwa isuku ku buso kugira ngo ibara rifatanye kandi rirambe. Imiterere y’ingenzi irimo kudakoresha imiti, kudahindagurika kwa UV, no kuba utunyangingo dusa, bitandukanye bitewe n’ibikenewe gukoreshwa.
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Ifu ya Wollastonite ikoreshwa mu bwubatsi ibikoresho bya ceramic, inganda zikora ibikoresho by'icyuma
Ifu ya Wollastonite, imyunyu ngugu igizwe na metasilicate ya kalisiyumu, ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye bitewe n’imiterere yayo yihariye y’umubiri n’imiti. Mu nganda zikora ibumba, ihindura ibintu. Urugero, abakora amatafari bakunze gushyiramo ifu ya wollastonite iri hagati ya 10-15% mu miterere yabo. Iyi nyongera igabanya cyane igipimo cyo gucika kugeza kuri 30% mu gihe cyo kurasa, bigabanya icyuho n’ihindagurika ry’imiterere. Kubera iyo mpamvu, umusaruro uriyongera, kandi amatafari agaragaza ubukana bwinshi no kudacika, bigatuma aba meza mu duce dukunze kugaragaramo urujya n’uruza rw’abantu benshi nko mu maduka manini n’ibibuga by’indege.
Mu nganda za pulasitiki, ifu ya wollastonite ikora nk'umunyururu mwiza wo kongera imbaraga. Umucuruzi ukomeye w'ibice by'imodoka yongeyeho 25% by'ifu ya wollastonite kuri polypropylene kugira ngo ikore imitako yoroheje y'inzugi. Ibikoresho byahinduwe ntibyazamuye imbaraga z'ingufu gusa ku kigero cya 40% ahubwo byanagabanyije imbaraga zo gupfuka, bituma ikwirakwira neza mu gihe cyo guteranya. Iri vugururwa ryafashije ikigo kugabanya ikiguzi cyo gukora ho 18% mu gihe cyujuje amahame akomeye y'umutekano w'imodoka.Urwego rw'irangi n'ubusitani narwo rwungukira cyane ku ifu ya wollastonite. Iyo ikozwe mu marangi yo hanze, imiterere yayo ya kristale ikora uruzitiro ku mazi n'imirasire ya UV. Inyigo yerekanye ko inyubako zisize amarangi arimo 12% by'ifu ya wollastonite zigumana 80% by'ibara ryazo ry'umwimerere nyuma y'imyaka itatu, ugereranyije na 60% gusa ku marangi asanzwe. -
Ifu ya Mica yo gukoresha ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, inkoni zo gusudira, plastiki ya rubber, gukora impapuro, gusiga amarangi, ibicuruzwa
Ifu ya Mica ikomoka ku myunyu ngugu ya mica karemano (urugero: muscovite, biotite), itunganywa binyuze mu gusya no gusya kugira ngo ikuremo ibice by’imiterere yayo mu bice bito. Icukurwa ku isi yose (Ubuhinde, Ubushinwa, Amerika), ifite imbaraga nyinshi za dielectric (zikwiriye capacitors na electronics insulation), ihamye mu bushyuhe (ihangana na 600°C+), kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo kugarura urumuri. Mu kwisiga, imiterere myiza cyane ituma ibintu bibengerana mu kwisiga; mu marangi/plastiki, yongera imbaraga zo guhangana n’ikirere n’imbaraga za mekanike nk'umunyungugu. Ikoreshwa mu nganda harimo gukingira ubushyuhe mu bikoresho, gusiga irangi ritangiza umuriro, no nk'ikintu gisohora ubushyuhe mu nganda zikora rabha. Ubukana bwayo bwa shimi n'ingano y'uduce dutandukanye bituma iba ingenzi mu nzego z'ikoranabuhanga, ubwubatsi, no mu kwita ku bantu ku giti cyabo.
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Amatafari y'umunyu yo mu misozi ya Himalaya yo gushushanya ku nganda za barbecue, imitako yo ku rukuta, imitako ya sushi.
Aya matafari y’umuhondo yacukuwe mu kirombe cy’umunyu cya Khewra muri Pakisitani, akozwe mu bubiko bw’umunyu wo mu nyanja bufite imyaka miliyoni 250, akungahaye ku myunyu ngugu 84. Azwiho ubushobozi bwo gukora iyoni karemano, asukura umwuka akurura imyanda, yongera amarangamutima binyuze mu kurekura iyoni mbi, kandi agatuma ikirere gituza. Azwi cyane nk'imitako yo mu cyumba, akoreshwa no mu buvuzi bwa spa—ashyushye kugira ngo imitsi iruhuke cyangwa nk'aho guteka mu buryo bwuzuye. Ubuso bwayo burwanya mikorobe, mu gihe urumuri rushyushye rw’umuhondo rwongera umwuka mwiza mu gace. Byaba ari ukubungabunga umwuka, imihango y’ubuzima bwiza, cyangwa ubwiza bw’ubwiza, amatafari y’umunyu ya Himalaya avanga umurage w’ubutaka n’inyungu z’ubuzima zigezweho.
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Umucanga w'amabara ukoreshwa mu bikoresho byo hasi bidashira, inyubako y'ibiro by'ikigo cy'ubucuruzi cy'inganda
Umucanga w'amabara ni ibikoresho bifite ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibinyabutabire biboneka mu buryo bw'umwimerere n'ubw'ubukorano. Umucanga w'amabara karemano uva mu mabuye n'imyunyu ngugu irimo amarangi. Urugero, icyuma gitanga amabara y'umutuku n'umukara, mu gihe manganese ishobora gutanga amabara y'umukara cyangwa umuhengeri. Nyuma yo gucukura, amabuye y'agaciro arasenywa, agacukurwa, akanagezwa kugira ngo agere ku bunini n'ubuziranenge bw'uduce twifuzwa.
Ku rundi ruhande, umucanga w'amabara y'ubukorano ukorwa hakoreshejwe gusiga cyangwa gusiga irangi ibikoresho by'ibanze, ubusanzwe umucanga wa quartz. Ubuhanga buhanitse bwo gusiga irangi butuma amabara aramba kandi agaragara neza kandi afite ubuziranenge buhamye.
Iyi mashini ifite akamaro kanyuranye. Mu gutunganya ubusitani, ikora inzira zishishikaje ijisho n'ubusitani. Abahanzi bayikoresha mu gushushanya umucanga no mu bishushanyo by'ibirahuri. Mu bwubatsi, yongera ibara kuri sima, sima, na amarangi, yongera ubwiza bw'inyubako. Byongeye kandi, ikunzwe mu mishinga yo kwikorera no mu bikorwa by'uburezi bitewe n'amabara yayo meza kandi yoroshye kuyikoresha.
