Ibuye ry’ibirunga ni ubwoko bw’amabuye y’agaciro afite imyenge ya silicate akozwe no guturika kw’ibirunga, gukonja no gukomera. Nk’ibikoresho karemano bikoreshwa cyane mu bwubatsi, mu busitani, mu gutunganya amazi, mu gusiga no mu nganda, rifite ibyiza by’ingenzi byo kurengera ibidukikije, gushonga, kwihanganira ikirere, kudahungabana no gukora neza ku giciro gito. Ubwoko bw’ingenzi burimo: ibuye ritukura ry’ibirunga, ibuye ry’umukara ry’ibirunga, ibuye ry’umukara ry’ibirunga.

1. Ubukorikori bwimbitse: Inzira ebyiri z'umusaruro zituma habaho ubuziranenge bugenzurwa kandi bugakurikiranwa

(1)Gutunganya amabuye y'agaciro karemano

Isukurwa kandi igatunganywa iva mu mabuye karemano y’ibirunga binyuze mu kuyasya, kuyasukura, kuyasukura no kuyanika. Igumana imiterere y’uturemangingo karemano n’ubutare bwayo, ihendutse, ikwiriye ibintu rusange kandi isaba imikorere ihendutse.

(2)Gukoresha ubushyuhe bwinshinaguhindura

Gukoresha inzira zinoze nko gukaranga mu bushyuhe bwinshi, gukoresha ubuso, gukuraho umwanda no gupima. Ibikoresho fatizo bishobora gukoresha ibisigazwa by'amabuye y'agaciro no gutunganya kugira ngo bikoreshwe mu kongera gutunganya umutungo, hakurikijwe imiterere y'umusaruro w'icyatsi kibisi. Ibikoresho byahinduwe bifite imyenge myinshi, ingano y'uduce duto, imiterere ihamye n'ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kwinjiza amazi, byujuje ibisabwa bikomeye byo gutunganya amazi meza, gusiga irangi rikora neza n'ibikoresho byo kuyungurura ibiribwa.

1. Ibintu by'ingenzi: Ibyiza bitandatu by'ingenzi bishingira ku "Agaciro gakomeye"

(1)Irinda ibidukikije kandi ntigira uburozi, ikurikiza amategeko kandi ntigira impungenge

Nta byuma biremereye cyangwa ibintu byangiza, bikurikiza amabwiriza y’igihugu cy’Ubushinwa ya EU REACH, RoHS n’ay’Ubushinwa. Ntirihumanya, ntirihumanya, rifite umutekano ku bimera, ibinyabuzima byo mu mazi n’abantu, rikwiriye gukoreshwa mu buhanga mu by’ibidukikije, mu gusukura amazi no mu bikoresho by’ubwubatsi byo mu nzu.

(2)Irinda ikirere kandi ntikoroha, iramba kandi ihamye

Irwanya cyane imirasire ya UV, irwanya ubukonje kandi irwanya gusaza. Nta gucika intege, gushonga cyangwa kwangirika nyuma yo gukoreshwa hanze igihe kirekire, irahamye mu bushyuhe bwinshi, imvura, ubushuhe n'ubukonje, bigatuma iba "ibikoresho biramba" mu buhanga bwo gutunganya imiterere y'ubutaka no hanze.

(3)Irwanya aside na alkali kandi irwanya ingese

Ubudahangarwa budasanzwe bwa aside na alkali, bujyanye na sima, sima n'uburyo bwo gusiga; buhamye mu kwangirika kw'inganda, nta fu cyangwa kwangirika kw'amazi, bukoreshwa cyane mu mishinga yo kurwanya kwangirika kw'ubutaka n'imyanda.

(4)Ifite imiterere ikomeye kandi ikagira ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura neza

Umwobo w’imbere mwinshi, ubuso bunini bwihariye, imyanda ikwirakwira cyane, impumuro mbi n’ubushuhe. Uburemere bworoheje, bigabanya uburemere bw’imiterere y’inyubako mu gihe bigera ku ngaruka zo kuyungurura no gutunganya, hamwe n’imikorere ihenze cyane.

(5)Uburyo bworoshye bwo gukwirakwiza no kubaka ibintu byoroshye

Ifite imiterere ikomeye, ingano imwe y'uduce, byoroshye kuvanga na sima, asphalt, sima n'amabara. Ikwiriye kubaka inganda, kuyungurura, guhinga no gutera imiti, ikoreshwa mu buryo bworoshye kandi ikora neza cyane.

(6)Ubudahangarwa bw'itsinda n'ubwiza bugenzurwa

Inganda zemewe zikoresha sisitemu yo gucunga ubuziranenge ya ISO 9001, zigenzura neza imiterere y’ibice, ingano y’uduce, ibara n’imbaraga. Buri gice kirahoraho, birinda igihombo giterwa n’ubuziranenge budahamye mu bwubatsi no mu ikoreshwa.

1. Guha imbaraga inganda zose: Kuva ku bikoresho by'ibanze by'ubwubatsi kugeza ku nganda zigezweho, zikora mu nzego zose

(1)Inganda z'ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi

Sima inyuramo amazi, inzira irinda gucika: ifite imbaraga nyinshi, amazi ashobora kwinjira neza, igabanya urusaku; Irangi ry'inyuma ku nkuta, irangi ry'amabuye nyaryo: yongera imiterere, irwanya ikirere no kurwanya gusaza; Ibikoresho bikingira ubushyuhe n'urusaku: imiterere ifite imyenge ituma ubushyuhe bukomeza kubungabungwa kandi ikanyurwa n'amajwi.

(2)Ubuhinzi bw'imboganaUbutaka bw'ibidukikije mu mazi

Uburyo bwo guhinga: buhumeka, bugafata amazi, bugatera imbere imikurire y'imizi; Gusukura ikigega cy'amafi: gusukura ubuziranenge bw'amazi, gushimangira agaciro ka pH, kurinda ibinyabuzima byo mu mazi; Ibuye ry'ahantu: ibara karemano, riraramba, rikwiriye gushariza ubusitani n'urugo.

(3)Amarangi yo mu ngandanaKurengera ibidukikije

Indabyo zirwanya ingese n'ingufu: zinoza ubukana n'ubudahangarwa bw'inkurikizi; Gutunganya imyanda n'imyanda: bikurura imyanda ihumanya kandi bigasukura ibidukikije; Ibikoresho byo kuyungurura n'ibitwara katalisiti: birwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, imiterere ihamye, kandi bimara igihe kirekire.