Ibuye ry’ibirunga (rizwi cyane nka pumice cyangwa basalt ifite imyenge) ni ibikoresho bikora neza kandi birengera ibidukikije, rikaba ari ibuye ry’agaciro gakomeye rigizwe n’ibirahure by’ibirunga, imyunyu ngugu, n’udusimba nyuma y’iruka ry’ikirunga. Ibuye ry’ibirunga rigizwe n’imyunyu ngugu myinshi n’ibintu bike nka sodium, manyeziyumu, aluminiyumu, silikoni, kalisiyumu, titaniyumu, manganese, icyuma, nikeli, kobalt, na molybdenum. Ntirigira imirasire kandi rifite imiraba ya rukuruzi ya infrared. Nyuma y’iruka ry’ikirunga ritagira impuhwe, nyuma y’imyaka ibihumbi n’ibihumbi, abantu barimo kuvumbura agaciro karyo. Ubu ryaguriye imirima yaryo mu mirima nko mu bwubatsi, kubungabunga amazi, gusya, ibikoresho byo kuyungurura, amakara ya barbecue, ubusitani, ubuhinzi butagira ubutaka, n’ibicuruzwa by’imitako, bigira uruhare rudasimburwa mu nganda zitandukanye. Imiterere ya pumice y’ibirunga (basalt) n’imiterere y’ibikoresho byo kuyungurura by’ibinyabuzima by’amabuye y’ibirunga.

Ishusho n'imiterere: Nta duce duto cyane, nta bushobozi bwo guhangana n'amazi atemba, ntabwo byoroshye kuziba, amazi n'umwuka bikwirakwira ku buryo bungana, ubuso bugoye, umuvuduko wihuse wo kumanika firime, kandi ntibikunze kwibasirwa na mikorobe mu gihe cyo kuzisukura kenshi.

Ubwinshi bw'amabuye: Amabuye yo mu birunga afite utunyangingo karemano kandi afite imyenge, bigatuma aba ahantu heza ho gukura ku mikorobe.

Ingufu za mekanike: Dukurikije ishami rishinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge ku rwego rw'igihugu, ni 5.08Mpa, byagaragaye ko ishobora kwihanganira ingaruka zo gukata amazi mu buryo butandukanye kandi ikaba imara igihe kirekire kurusha ibindi bikoresho byo kuyungurura.

Ubucucike: Ubucucike buri hagati, bworoshye kubuhagarika mu gihe cyo gukaraba inyuma nta kintu gisohoka, bishobora kuzigama ingufu no kugabanya ikoreshwa.

Ubudahangarwa bwa biochemical: Ibikoresho bya biofilter byo mu mabuye y'ibirunga birwanya ingese, ntibigira ingaruka mbi, kandi ntibigira uruhare mu mikorere ya biofilms mu bidukikije.

Amashanyarazi yo ku butaka n'ubushyuhe bw'amazi: Ubuso bw'urutare rw'ibirunga rufite ingufu nziza, bituma udukoko duto dukura neza. Rufite ubushyuhe bwinshi bw'amazi, ingano nini ya biofilm ifatanye, kandi rukora umuvuduko wihuta.

Ku bijyanye n'ingaruka ku bikorwa bya biofilm: Nk'igikoresho gitwara biofilm, biofilter yo mu mabuye y'ibirunga nta cyo itwaye kandi nta ngaruka igira ku mikorobe zidahinduka, kandi imyitwarire yagaragaje ko itagira ingaruka ku bikorwa bya mikorobe.

Uruhare rw'amabuye yo mu birunga ni 1: amazi akora. Amabuye yo mu birunga ashobora gukoresha iyoni mu mazi (cyane cyane binyuze mu kongera ingano ya iyoni za ogisijeni) kandi ashobora kurekura gato imirasire ya A na rayon ya infrared, bifitiye akamaro amafi n'abantu. Ingaruka zo kwica udukoko tw'amabuye yo mu birunga ntizishobora kwirengagizwa, kandi kuyashyira mu ruganda rw'amazi bishobora gukumira no kuvura abarwayi.

Uruhare rw'amabuye y'ibirunga ni ugutuma amazi ahora meza.

Ibi birimo kandi ibice bibiri: ubushobozi bwo guhagarara bwa pH, bushobora guhindura amazi afite aside nyinshi cyangwa alkaline cyane ku buryo atagaragara neza. Uburyo amabuye y’ibirunga agumaho, afite imiterere ibiri yo kurekura ibintu by’ubutare no kwinjiza imyanda mu mazi. Iyo ari make cyane cyangwa menshi cyane, kurekura no gusongera amazi bibaho. Uburyo bwiza bwa pH mu ntangiriro ya Arhat no mu gihe cyo gusiga irangi ni ingenzi cyane.

Akamaro k'amabuye y'ibirunga ni ugutera ibara.

Amabuye yo mu birunga arabagirana kandi afite amabara karemano. Agira ingaruka zikomeye ku mafi menshi y'imitako, nka Arhat, Red Horse, Parrot, Red Dragon, Sanhu Cichao, n'andi. Cyane cyane, Arhat ifite imiterere y'uko umubiri wayo wegereye ibara ry'ibintu biyikikije. Umutuku w'amabuye yo mu birunga uzatuma ibara rya Arhat rihinduka umutuku buhoro buhoro.