Uburyo bwo gufunga ibintu bukoresha uburyo bworoshye bwo gucukura amazi ni uruvange rw'ibimera bitandukanye bisanzwe, bifite imbaraga nziza zo kuzura amazi no kuziba inzira, bifite ubushobozi bwo gufatana neza, kandi ntibigarukira ku guhuza ingano y'ibice ugereranije n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gufunga ibintu. Iyo ikoreshejwe mu buryo butandukanye bw'ibyondo, ishobora gukoreshwa mu gufunga ibice byatakaye no kurinda ibice bitanga umuvuduko muke (peteroli, gaze, amazi, nibindi).

Imikorere n'imikorere: 1. Ifite umuvuduko wo kuziba vuba kandi igira ingaruka nziza ku cyuho n'imiturire mito. 2. Ishobora gukora vuba umukandara wo kuziba udapfa kwinjira ufite imbaraga runaka kugira ngo ikumire kwinjira kw'amazi n'ibice bikomeye mu mazi akora mu kigega, bishobora gukumira kwangirika kw'ikigega. Umukandara wo kuziba ushobora kurekurwa binyuze mu gutobora inyuma. 3. Ishobora kugabanya cyane ibura ry'ibyondo mu kuyungurura idahinduye imiterere yabyo ya rheological, kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi. 4. Ntigira ingaruka ku kwanduzwa na electrolyte, ntabwo ari uburozi, kandi nta ngaruka mbi ifite.

1. Ibikoresho bya Rubber: Umukara w'umweru wa karuboni ukoreshwa mu bicuruzwa bya rubber bifite ibara kugira ngo usimbuze umukara wa karuboni kugira ngo wongere imbaraga, uhaze ibyo ukenera mu bicuruzwa by'umweru cyangwa bibonerana. Silika ifite ubushobozi bwo gufata neza, irwanya amarira, irwanya ubushyuhe kandi irwanya gusaza, bityo ishobora no gusimbuza igice cy'umukara wa karuboni mu bicuruzwa bya rubber by'umukara kugira ngo ibone ibikoresho bya rubber byiza, nk'amapine yo mu muhanda, amapine y'ubuhanga, amapine ya radial, n'ibindi.

2. Ibikomoka ku binyabutabire by’ubuhinzi: Mu bikomoka ku binyabutabire by’ubuhinzi, nk’imiti yica udukoko, ifumbire itera imiti neza cyane, n’ibindi, umukara w’umweru wa karuboni ukoreshwa nk’umuyoboro, umuti ugabanya ubushyuhe, cyangwa umuti ugabanya ubushyuhe. Iyo ukoreshejwe nk’umuyoboro mu duce duto tw’amazi (WDG), igipimo cyo guhagarara gishobora kwiyongera. Ni byiza gukoresha ingano ya 10%. Ishobora kugumana imikorere myiza igihe kirekire bitewe n’ubuso bwayo burebure cyane, ubushobozi bwo kuyinjiramo bwinshi cyane, kuyihagarika byoroshye, uburyo ikora neza, kandi ikaba ihamye. Ndetse no mu gihe cy’imvura, amazi arimo gushyuha, n’ubushyuhe, ishobora kugumaho igihe kirekire idahinduka.

3. Ibikoresho bya shimi bya buri munsi: Ubu bwoko bw'amenyo butanga ibara rigaragara kandi budasobanutse, bufite umukara wera wa karuboni nk'umukara kandi butera uburyaryate. Ubu bwoko bw'amenyo bufite ubushobozi bwo koroha, bushobora gukwirakwira, butuma amenyo ahora yoroshye kandi yoroshye, burwanya kwangirika neza, kandi ntibungiza umubiri w'amenyo; Bushobora kubungabunga ubuziranenge bw'amenyo y'umuti. Cyane cyane iyo buhuye neza na fluoride, bushobora kwirinda ingaruka mbi z'umunyu udashonga ukorwa n'umunyu wa karuboni nk'umusemburo.

4. Kole: Ikoreshwa mu kole ikozwe muri rubber karemano cyangwa rubber ikoze mu buryo bw'ubukorikori, itanga thixotropy n'imbaraga, mu gihe inanoza uburyo ifatana bitewe n'uko yoroshye kuyikoresha, bigatuma iba nziza kandi ihendutse.

5. Umuti urwanya gufunga: Umukara w'umweru wa karuboni ushobora gukoreshwa mu bintu bimwe na bimwe kugira ngo wongere ubushobozi bwo gutemba neza, nk'ifumbire mvaruganda, imiti yica udukoko, imiti igabanya ubukana bw'ibice by'amazi, imiti igabanya ubukana bw'ibice by'amazi, ifumbire mvaruganda ikoreshwa mu kumesa imyenda, ikoreshwa mu gutera urotropine mu buryo bwa phenolic, ibikoresho bya pulasitiki bya phenol na urea, gukora uruvange rwa rubber sulfur n'imiti irwanya gufunga.

6. Impapuro zikoreshwa mu gushushanya: Gukoresha ibara ry'umukara rya karuboni nk'impapuro bishobora kongera imbaraga zo guhangana n'ingufu z'impapuro, kongera umweru, no kugabanya uburemere bwazo. Bishobora gutuma impapuro zoroha, kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kuzikora, no kunoza imikorere y'impapuro. Byongeye kandi, bishobora no gukoreshwa mu nganda nyinshi nko mu nkongi z'umuriro, ibiryo, amavuta yo kwisiga, imiti ikuraho uburozi, amarangi, n'ibindi.