61790-53-2 diatomite ni ubwoko bw'urutare rwa siliceous. Ii ishobora kandi kwitwa isi ya diatomaceous. Ni nziza, irekuye, yoroheje, ifite imyenge, ifata amazi kandi irameneka. Ikunze gukoreshwa mu nganda nk'ibikoresho byo kubika ubushyuhe, ibikoresho byo kuyungurura, kuzuza, no gusya.
ibikoresho, ibikoresho fatizo by'ikirahure cy'amazi, isukura ibara, icyuma gifasha kuyungurura diatomite, icyuma gitwara kataloge, nibindi.
Diatomite ikoreshwa cyane mu buhinzi, gusiga irangi, gusiga amarangi, gutunganya imyanda n'izindi nganda. 1. Inganda z'ubuhinzi n'imiti: ifu itose, imiti yica udukoko mu butaka bwumutse, imiti yica udukoko mu murima w'umuceri n'indi miti yica udukoko. Gukoresha diatomite ntarengwa mu gaciro ka pH, ntabwo ari uburozi, ni byiza mu gusunika, bifite imbaraga mu gutonyanga, uburemere bworoheje, 115% mu gipimo cyo kwinjiza amavuta, ni byiza mu kuvanga neza, bishobora kuroshya, kugabanya ubutaka, kongera igihe cyo gukora neza no kugira ifumbire, no guteza imbere ikura ry'ibihingwa. Byongeye kandi, diatomite ishobora gukoreshwa nk'ifumbire mvaruganda ikora neza cyane kugira ngo iteze imbere ikura ry'ibihingwa no kunoza ubutaka. 2. Inganda z'ibumba: zikora ibikoresho bitandukanye bya rubber nk'amapine y'imodoka, imiyoboro ya rubber, imikandara ya V, imikandara ya rubber, imikandara yo kohereza, imitako y'amaguru y'imodoka, nibindi. Gukoresha diatomite bishobora kongera ubukana n'imbaraga by'ibicuruzwa, kandi ingano yo guturamo ikaba igera kuri 95%. Bishobora kandi kunoza imiterere y'ibinyabutabire by'ibicuruzwa nk'ubushyuhe.
Ubudahangarwa, kudasaza, kubungabunga ubushyuhe no kurwanya gusaza. 3. Kubaka inganda zibungabunga ubushyuhe: kubungabunga ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe
kubungabunga, ibikoresho byo kubika ubushyuhe bya silicate ya kalisiyumu, amashyiga y'amakara afite imyobo, ubushyuhe bw'urusaku, kubungabunga ubushyuhe na
Amasahani yo gushushanya adashya n'ibindi bibungabunga ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe bukingira, ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi bikingira urusaku, amajwi yo ku rukuta
amasahani yo gushushanya, amatafari yo hasi, ibikoresho bya ceramic, nibindi; diatomite ikoreshwa nk'inyongera muri sima, yongeraho 5% bya diatomite muri
sima ikora ishobora kongera imbaraga za ZMP, kandi SiO2 muri sima igakora, ishobora gukoreshwa nk'umurimo wa sima yihutirwa.
4. Inganda za pulasitiki: ikoreshwa rya diatomite mu bicuruzwa bya pulasitiki bizima, ibikoresho bya pulasitiki byo mu bwubatsi, pulasitiki z'ubuhinzi,
Plastike z'amadirishya n'inzugi n'imiyoboro itandukanye ya pulasitiki bifite ubushobozi bwo kwaguka neza, imbaraga zikomeye, imbaraga zo gukurura, gucika
imbaraga, urumuri rwiza n'ubushyuhe bworoshye imbere, imbaraga nziza zo gukanda, nibindi. 5. Inganda zikora impapuro: impapuro zo mu biro,
Impapuro zo mu nganda n'izindi mpapuro zikozwe mu butaka bworoheje kandi bworoshye bwa diatomite. Kongeramo diatomite bishobora gutuma impapuro zigenda neza,
uburemere bworoheje, imbaraga nziza, bigabanya kwaguka guterwa n'impinduka z'ubushuhe. Mu mpapuro z'itabi, igipimo cyo gutwika
ishobora guhindurwa nta ngaruka mbi z'uburozi. Mu mpapuro ziyungurura, ubwiza bwa filtrate bushobora kunozwa kandi umuvuduko wo kuyungurura
bishobora kwihutishwa. 6. Inganda zikora amarangi n'amabara: nyuma yo kongeramo diatomite, irangi rya diatomite ryakoreshejwe nk'ikintu cyabugenewe
n'inganda nyinshi nini zikora irangi ku isi, zikoreshwa cyane mu buryo butandukanye bwo gusiga irangi, nka diatomite mud, latex
irangi, irangi ry'imbere n'iry'inyuma ku nkuta, irangi rya alkyd resin na polyester, cyane cyane mu gukora irangi ry'inyubako.
Ishobora kugenzura neza imiterere y'urusobe rw'ifirime, kongera ubudahangarwa bw'isukari no kudahangarwa kw'isukari ya firime,
gukuraho ubushuhe no gukuraho impumuro mbi, kandi isukura umwuka, hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe bw'amajwi, ubushyuhe budashobora kwinjira mu kirere, ubushyuhe bushobora kwinjira neza.
n'ibirahure byo hanze, ibikoresho byo gushushanya n'icyondo cya diatomite gikorwa na diatomite ntibishobora gusohora imiti yangiza, ahubwo nanone
kunoza ibidukikije. 7. Inganda zitunganya ibiryo by'amatungo: inyongeramusaruro ku ngurube, inkoko, ibishuhe, ibisiga, amafi, inyoni, ibikomoka ku mazi n'ibikomoka ku
izindi feeds. Ikoreshwa rya diatomite rifite imiterere yihariye y'imyenge, uburemere bworoshye kandi bworoheje, imyenge minini, kandi rirushaho kwinjiza amazi menshi
imikorere, ibara ryoroheje kandi ryoroshye, rishobora gukwirakwizwa mu buryo bungana mu ifunguro rikavangwa n'uduce tw'ifunguro, ibyo bikaba bitakoroha
gutandukanya no gutandukanya. Bishobora gutuma amatungo n'inkoko barya, kandi bishobora gukurura bagiteri mu
amatungo n'inkoko nyuma yo konka, byongera imiterere y'umubiri, bigira uruhare runini mu gukomeza
imitsi n'amagufwa, hanyuma bigashyirwa mu bikomoka ku mazi. Mu kidendezi, amazi aba meza, umwuka unyuramo uba mwiza, kandi
igipimo cyo kubaho kw'ibikomoka ku mazi kiriyongera.